by Barbara O'Brian
As soon as Republicans knew they had won a majority of House seats in the
midterm elections, GOP leaders vowed to repeal health care reform. Can they do
this? And should they?
Frankly, chances that the health care reform bill could be repealed
completely are remote, especially since such repeal would have to override
President Obama's veto, and the Senate still has a Democratic majority.
House Republicans say they have some tricks up their sleeves, such as
refusing to provide funds in the budget to implement health care reform.
However, provisions of the law that will expand Medicaid and help subsidize
private insurance won't kick in until 2014. Until then, there's not much the
House can do to the budget to stop health care reform from going forward, short
of defunding the entire Health and Human Services department.
Another "trick" might be to dismantle the bill piece by piece. One
provision that many people want to remove is the individual mandate, which will
require most Americans to obtain health insurance or pay a tax penalty. This
provision also kicks in in 2014, and it's one that Baby Boomers in particular
will want to fight to keep.
Here's why: Beginning in 2014, private insurance companies will no longer be
able to refuse to insure someone because of a pre-existing condition. But
without an individual
mandate, there will be no incentive for younger and healthier people to
purchase health insurance until the time comes when they need it. This means
those left in the insurance "risk pool" will be older, and that
drives up the cost of insurance.
By the time we reach 50, nearly all of us have "pre-existing
conditions." Some of our conditions are common, and some are not -- mesothelioma, for example, is rarely
diagnosed in patients younger than 50. And without Medicare or other good
insurance, mesothelioma
treatment would be financially devastating.
But without the individual mandate requiring that healthier people share in the
cost of insuring all of us, the health insurance premium bills for people aged
50 to 65 will be ruinous. We can scrap health care reform entirely, of course,
but keep in mind that if you lose your insurance before you reach Medicare age
you may not be able to purchase insurance at all, at any price, if you have a
pre-existing condition.
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